Beyond Biotech - the podcast from Labiotech
Beyond Biotech - the podcast from Labiotech

Accelerating rare disease cures with ASOs, gene editing, and AI

20 February 2026 48:53 Labiotech

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About this episode

Today, we're joined by Professor Matthew Wood, a leading figure in neuroscience and RNA-based therapeutics. He is Professor of Neuroscience at the University of Oxford, Deputy Head of the Medical Sciences Division, and Director of both the MDUK Oxford Neuromuscular Centre and the Oxford-Harrington Rare Disease Centre, a groundbreaking partnership between the University of Oxford and Harrington Discovery Institute dedicated to accelerating therapies for rare genetic diseases affecting millions worldwide.

In today’s episode we discuss his vision for making antisense oligonucleotides (or ASOs) and gene editing more modular, more scalable, and faster by collaborating with regulators, scientists, and patient groups to bring hope to those with rare neuromuscular and genetic conditions.

With rare disease day coming up just next week, I hope you enjoy the insights that Professor Wood shares on the future of the fight against rare disease.

01:23 – Meet Matthew Wood

07:26 – The Oxford-Harrington Rare Disease Centre

10:33 – Collaborations, philanthropy, and industry partnerships

13:55 – Key challenges in rare disease therapy development

20:00 – Modular and scalable platforms for ASOs

28:08 – Scaling gene editing like CRISPR for rare diseases

32:38 – Role of AI and computational tools in acceleration

37:28 – Future breakthroughs in rare disease treatments

44:07 – Advice for new researchers in the field

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To dive deeper into the topic: 

  • Prader Willi syndrome: five much-anticipated therapies poised for approval 
  • First-ever approval for Barth Syndrome treatment: what does this mean for ultra-rare disease therapeutics? 
  • When rare diseases are not so rare after all: A closer look at where and why this happens

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© 2026 Beyond Biotech - the podcast from Labiotech. All rights reserved.

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